如何从Kohana 3.2升级到3.3实现PSR-0？

我需要从Kohana 3.2升级到3.3，关于PSR-0的实现以及哪些命令必须从命令行执行？

2>在Unix命令行上的含义是什么？

findNginx版本？

从Windows CLI刷新磁盘写入caching

Cordova在Linux上安装

在命令行上通过windowsbatch file执行远程服务器的PHP脚本

Unix命令行：

这些是我在Kohana应用程序中实现PSR-0的步骤。

我删除了以下系统/目录：

rm -rf system

在你当前的bootstrap.PHP中，唯一的变化就是让这些类以一个上层开始，所以最好的做法是保持你的旧的引导，并且在文件的顶部改变下面的行：

// Load the core Kohana class require SYSPATH.'classes/Kohana/Core'.EXT; if (is_file(APPPATH.'classes/Kohana'.EXT)) { // Application extends the core require APPPATH.'classes/Kohana'.EXT; } else { // Load empty core extension require SYSPATH.'classes/Kohana'.EXT; }

从新的kohana版本目录中删除bootstrap.PHP。现在将3.3的所有文件复制到旧的应用程序中：

cp -R path/to/new/kohana/* .

现在将所有的控制器和模型移动到大写的dirs中，并删除旧的dirs：

mv application/classes/controller/* application/classes/Controller mv application/classes/model/* application/classes/Model rm -rf application/classes/controller application/classes/model

供应商目录在kohana目录的根目录中有一个固定的位置。将供应商目录从应用程序/供应商（如果有的话）移到供应商/

mv application/vendor .

编辑数据库配置文件（例如application / config / database.PHP），所有的“type”属性都应该大写：

return array ( 'default' => array ( 'type' => 'MysqL',

当您使用AUTH orm驱动程序并且覆盖了application / config / auth.PHP中的配置时，驱动程序名称大写：

return array( 'driver' => 'ORM',

现在来了棘手的部分，这些类的所有类名和文件名应该大写。转到类目录。

cd application/classes

并复制粘贴这个命令：

for SRC in `find . -depth` do DST=`dirname "${SRC}"`/`basename "${SRC}" | sed -e 's/^./U&/'`; if [ "${SRC}" != "${DST}" ] then [ ! -e "${DST}" ] && mv -T "${SRC}" "${DST}" || echo "${SRC} was not renamed" fi done

（来源： http : //forum.kohanaframework.org/discussion/comment/73089#Comment_73089 ）

这个命令递归地检查所有的dir，并大写文件名。转到应用程序目录。

cd ../

现在在模型和控制器（和助手）中，大写所有的类名称。所以Controller_template_parent必须变成Controller_Template_Parent。我有这个非常低效的命令（所以请贡献）。

find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/helper_([a-zA-Z]+)/Helper_u1/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/helper_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)/Helper_u1_u2/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/helper_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)/Helper_u1_u2_u3/gI" {} ;

./开头是所有文件（递归目录），以.PHP结尾。我在sed命令后面添加了“I”，以使搜索不区分大小写。（来源命令： https ： //askubuntu.com/questions/84007/find-and-replace-text-within-multiple-files ）

第一个命令将用Helper_Some_thing_here替换helper_some_thing_here。第二个命令会将helper_some_thing_here转换为Helper_Some_Thing_here等等。如果你的类名有3个以上的下划线，你可以建立你自己的命令。

对于从Model_和Controller_开始的类，需要做同样的事情

find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/model_([a-zA-Z]+)/Model_u1/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/model_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)/Model_u1_u2/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/model_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)/Model_u1_u2_u3/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/controller_([a-zA-Z]+)/Controller_u1/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/controller_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)/Controller_u1_u2/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/controller_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)/Controller_u1_u2_u3/gI" {} ;

现在一些只有一个大写字母的类名现在用全部大写字母（Html，Url，Http，UTF8）写成。将它们替换为整个应用程序。

在application / dir中执行这个命令：

find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/Url::/URL::/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/Html::/HTML::/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/Http::/HTTP::/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/Utf8::/UTF8::/gI" {} ;

当你使用ORM驱动程序时，你所有的Orm :: factory（'some_class'）应该是大写的并且大写为ORM :: factory（'Some_Class'）。我使用相同的命令大写所有的ORM类，并在工厂大写类名称。

find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/orm::factory(("|')([a-zA-Z_]+)("|')(,[^,]*)*)/ORM::factory('u2'4)/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/orm::factory(("|')([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)("|')(,]*)*)/ORM::factory('u2_u3'5)/gI" {} ; find ./ -name *.PHP -exec sed -i "s/orm::factory(("|')([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)_([a-zA-Z]+)("|')(,]*)*)/ORM::factory('u2_u3_u4'6)/gI" {} ;

现在我的模块不兼容3.3以后，不是所有的升级。当你想自己升级它们时，你可能需要单独检查它们到每个模块的类目录，把它的文件大写，它是类名。您可以使用以前的命令。

对于我来说，这是升级应用程序时的一个清单，就像我说的，请随时贡献，使升级更容易。

根据Daan的回答，我写了一个 PHP脚本将Kohana v3.2升级到v3.3

它在github上可用： https ： //github.com/Choufourax/upgrade-kohana-3_2-to-3_3

或以下：

#!/usr/bin/PHP -q <?PHP /* A PHP SCRIPT TO UPGRADE FROM KOHANA 3.2.X TO KOHANA 3.3.X ------------------------------------------------------ Based on the works of : => Daan (http://stackoverflow.com/users/987864/daan) http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13935621/how-to-upgrade-from-kohana-3-2-to-3-3-implementing-psr-0 => Alex Cartwright <[email protected]> https://github.com/AlexC/kohana-upgrade-script This script is designed to do bulk changes to your codebase that can easily be automated,changes that would otherwise have the potential to take a very long time for a large project. It does not provide a fully automated migration,and it is highly recommended that you read the official Kohana 3.3 upgrade guide before running this script. http://kohanaframework.org/3.3/guide/kohana/upgrading ------------------------------------------------------ Be smart,be safe : BACKUP YOUR WEBSITE BEFORE RUNNING THIS SCRIPT ------------------------------------------------------ This script handles : - Changes in Bootstrap / database config file / auth config file - PSR-0 support (file/class naming conventions) - Change the file names - Change the name of class in all files (including calls,extends...) - Case sensitive ORM,HTTP,URL,UTF8,HTML classes - New Syntax for browser cache checking - New Syntax for Redirects (HTTP 300,301,302,303,307) - Apply the changes listed above in modulees too - Moving the vendor folder This script does not handle : - HTTP Exceptions - Custom Error Pages (HTTP 500,404,403,401 etc) - Query Builder Identifier Escaping - Route Filters Things to do : - improve regex to prevent replacement mistakes between class and functions HOW TO USE ------------------------------------------------------ This script is to use on your local version of your website Do not use on your production server (as you will experiment permission issues as your server is not supose to let you modify PHP files dynamically for security reasons) Once your local site is updated and you test everything,upload files via FTP to your production server. 1/ Backup your site 2/ Download kohana 3.3 3/ Manulay replace the following folders from Kohana 3.3 to the website to upgrade : - system - modules/auth - modules/cache - modules/codebench - modules/database - modules/image - modules/minion - modules/orm - modules/unittest - modules/userguide 4/ Edit the settings at the begining of the script 5/ Run this file - if you use a Mac : the best way will be to open the PHP file with Bbedit and chose in the '#!' menu "Run in Terminal" - you can also open a Terminal,go to the script folder and type ./upgrade-kohana.PHP - you can also just run the script from your local webserver http://localhost/website/upgrade-kohana.PHP but it's not recommended as you may have some permissions problem to modify the PHP files ------------------------------------------------------ AUTHOR ------------------------------------------------------ @author Erwan Dupeux-Maire www.upyupy.fr www.bwat.fr */ /* --------------- SETTINGS --------------- */ // START OF SETTINGS // Path to kohana v3.2 website to update $path = '/Library/Webserver/Documents/work/bwat/bwat/'; // List of folders to process (at least $path.'application' ) // You sould not use this script to upgrade third party modules that already have a v3.3 version. $dirs = array ( $path.'application',$path.'modules/a1',$path.'modules/a2',$path.'modules/acl',$path.'modules/admin',$path.'modules/adminfiles',$path.'modules/adminnl',/* $path.'modules/auth',$path.'modules/cache',$path.'modules/codebench',$path.'modules/database',$path.'modules/image',$path.'modules/minion',$path.'modules/orm',$path.'modules/unittest',$path.'modules/userguide' */ ); // Search and replace class name in "views" folders to update the case ? // true => yes | false => no $checkInViews = true; // If there is some files you don't want to process,add them to this array $skip = array('_notes','.DS_Store','lib-mail-PHPmailer','lib-rtf'); // Special class rewrinting // sometimes,captialize is not enought // Use this array to set special changes() $specials = array ( 'upyupy' =>'UpyUpy','gd' => 'GD','orm' => 'ORM','db' => 'DB','MysqL' => 'MysqL','pdo' => 'PDO','html' => 'HTML','url' => 'URL','http' => 'HTTP','utf8' => 'UTF8','validurl' => 'ValidURL','validcolor' => 'ValidColor','userfuncarray' => 'UserFuncArray','urlsite' => 'URLSite','stripnullbytes' => 'StripNullBytes','mddoincludeviews' => 'MDDoIncludeViews','mddoimageurl' => 'MDDoImageURL','mddobaseurl' => 'MDdobaseURL','ltrimdigits' => 'LtrimDigits','gruberurl' => 'GruberURL','explodelimit' => 'ExplodeLimit','datespan' => 'DateSpan','autolinkemails' => 'AutoLinkEmails','arrcallback' => 'ArrCallback' ); // END OF SETTINGS // Function to remove folders and files // @author : http://stackoverflow.com/users/1226894/baba // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9835492/move-all-files-and-folders-in-a-folder-to-another function rrmdir($dir) { if (is_dir($dir)) { $files = scandir($dir); foreach ($files as $file) if ($file != "." && $file != "..") rrmdir("$dir/$file"); rmdir($dir); } else if (file_exists($dir)) unlink($dir); } // Function to copy folders and files // @author : http://stackoverflow.com/users/1226894/baba function rcopy($src,$dst) { if (file_exists ( $dst )) rrmdir ( $dst ); if (is_dir ( $src )) { mkdir ( $dst ); $files = scandir ( $src ); foreach ( $files as $file ) if ($file != "." && $file != "..") rcopy ( "$src/$file","$dst/$file" ); } else if (file_exists ( $src )) copy ( $src,$dst ); } // Function to search and replace in a file (not case sensitive) // @author : Erwan Dupeux-Maire function replaceInFile($file,$search,$replace) { if (!is_file($file)) { echo $file.' does not exist (replaceInFile)'." n"; return false; } $str = str_ireplace($search,$replace,file_get_contents($file)); return file_put_contents($file,$str); } // Function to search and replace in a file with regex // @author : Erwan Dupeux-Maire function pregReplaceInFile($file,$replace) { if (!is_file($file)) { echo $file.' does not exist (pregReplaceInFile)'." n"; return false; } $str = preg_replace($search,$str); } function rewritteFolderFiles($dir,$shortdir) { global $path,$skip,$specials; //echo $dir." n"; if (!is_dir($dir)) { echo $dir.' does not exist (rewritteFolderFiles)'." n"; return array(); } // let's start the fun $ffs = scandir($dir); $arr = array(); foreach($ffs as $ff){ if($ff != '.' && $ff != '..' && !in_array($ff,$skip)) { //echo $dir.'/'.$ff." n"; // Write classname $filename = str_replace( '.PHP','',trim($shortdir.'/'.$ff,'/') ); $arrPath = explode('/',$filename); foreach($arrPath as $k => $v) { if (isset($specials[strtolower($v)])) { // in case u have some custom rewriting to do $arrPath[$k] = $specials[strtolower($v)]; } else { // just capitalize $arrPath[$k] = ucfirst($v); } } $classname = join('_',$arrPath); //echo $classname." n"; if (is_file($dir.'/'.$ff) && strpos($ff,'.PHP')!==false) { // this array will be use to find/replace all occurences of a class name // Explanation and limits of this regex : see #NOTE1 at the end of this file. $arr['/((|s|t)('.$classname.')(s)*((|::|extends)/i'] = '$1'.$classname.'$3$4'; $key = str_replace('.PHP',$ff); if (isset($specials[strtolower($key)])) { // in case u have some custom rewriting to do $nn = $specials[strtolower($key)].'.PHP'; } else { // just capitalize $nn = ucfirst($ff); } // rename file rename($dir.'/'.$ff,$dir.'/'.$nn); } if(is_dir($dir.'/'.$ff)) { if (isset($specials[strtolower($ff)])) { // in case u have some custom rewriting to do $nn = $specials[strtolower($ff)]; } else { // just capitalize $nn = ucfirst($ff); } // rename folder rename($dir.'/'.$ff,$dir.'/'.$nn); // merge without matching keys $arr = array_merge($arr,rewritteFolderFiles($dir.'/'.$ff,'/'))); } } } return $arr; } function replaceClassNameInFolder($dir,$arrSearch,$arrReplace) { global $skip; //echo $dir." n"; if (!is_dir($dir)) { echo $dir.' does not exist (replaceClassNameInFolder)'." n"; return array(); } $ffs = scandir($dir); $arr = array(); foreach($ffs as $ff){ if($ff != '.' && $ff != '..' && !in_array($ff,$skip)) { if (is_file($dir.'/'.$ff) && strpos($ff,'.PHP')!==false) { $arr[] = $ff; pregReplaceInFile( $dir.'/'.$ff,$arrReplace ); } if(is_dir($dir.'/'.$ff)) { $arr[$ff] = replaceClassNameInFolder($dir.'/'.$ff,$arrReplace); } } } return $arr; } $listofRegexReplace = array(); foreach ($dirs as $dir) { echo 'Processing '.$dir."...... n"; if ($dir == $path.'application') { // #1 manage bootstrap // replace classes/kohana and classes/kohana/core // by classes/Kohana and classes/Kohana/Core replaceInFile( $dir.'/bootstrap.PHP',array( 'classes/kohana/core','classes/kohana' ),array( 'classes/Kohana/Core','classes/Kohana' ) ); // #2 move vendors if (file_exists($dir.'/vendor')) { rcopy($dir.'/vendor',$dir.'/../vendor' ); } // #2bis add ignore_on_delete value in cache config if exists // (I experiment errors if ignore_on_delete is not an array in Kohana 3.3.0) if (file_exists($dir.'/config/cache.PHP')) { pregReplaceInFile( $dir.'/config/cache.PHP',array( '/(('driver')(s)*(=>)(s)*('file'))/i',),array( '$1,'ignore_on_delete' => array( '.gitignore','.git','.svn' )' ) ); } } // #3 Edit the database config file,all "type" properties should be capitalised // should be only in application/config/database.PHP but may also be in modules/mymodule/config/database.PHP if (file_exists($dir.'/config/database.PHP')) { replaceInFile( $dir.'/config/database.PHP',array( ''MysqL'','"MysqL"','"pdo"','"pdo"' ),array( ''MysqL'','"MysqL"',''PDO'','"PDO"' ) ); } // #4 Edit the auth config file if Auth module is used,driver name should be capitalised // should be only in application/config/auth.PHP but may also be in modules/mymodule/config/auth.PHP if (file_exists($dir.'/config/auth.PHP')) { replaceInFile( $dir.'/config/auth.PHP',array( ''orm'','"orm"',''file'','"file"' ),array( ''ORM'','"ORM"',''File'','"File"' ) ); } // #5 in /classes and its subdirectories // rename all PHP files to match the case sensitive standard PSR-0 $dir .= '/classes'; if (!is_dir($dir)) { echo $dir.' does not exist'." n"; continue; } // Recursive function to update file and folder files and get back the list of class name to change $listofRegexReplace = array_merge( $listofRegexReplace,rewritteFolderFiles($dir,$shortdir='') ); } // #10 some class names that were used with only 1 capital,are Now written in full capitals (Html,Url,Http,UTF8). // Add them to the list of class to rewrite $listofRegexReplace['/(Html)(::)/i'] = 'HTML$2'; $listofRegexReplace['/(Url)(::)/i'] = 'URL$2'; $listofRegexReplace['/(Http)(::)/i'] = 'HTTP$2'; $listofRegexReplace['/(Utf8)(::)/i'] = 'UTF8$2'; // #11 Replace orm::factory by ORM:factory etc.... $listofRegexReplace['/(Orm)(::)/i'] = 'ORM$2'; // #12 Update Redirects (HTTP 300,307) // ->request->redirect becomes ->redirect // Request::current()->redirect becomes HTTP::redirect // Request::initial()->redirect becomes HTTP::redirect $listofRegexReplace['/(->request)(s)*(->redirect)(s)*/i'] = '->redirect'; $listofRegexReplace['/(Request::current())(s)*(->redirect)/i'] = 'HTTP::redirect'; $listofRegexReplace['/(Request::initial())(s)*(->redirect)/i'] = 'HTTP::redirect'; // #13 browser cache checking (ETags) // $this->response->check_cache becomes $this->check_cache $listofRegexReplace['/(->response)(s)*(->check_cache)(s)*/i'] = '->check_cache'; // If we want to harmonize the "OR" case // $listofRegexReplace['/ or die/i'] = ' OR die'; echo '---disPLAY ALL REPLACEMENT REGEX ---'." n"; print_r($listofRegexReplace); echo '------'." n"; // #14 change all class names in PHP filesName in /classes echo '---PROCESSING CLASSES---'." n"; echo '> Processing change class names '.$dir." n"; foreach ($dirs as $dir) { $dir .= '/classes'; echo 'Processing '.$dir."...... n"; echo 'This step can be long.'." n"; replaceClassNameInFolder( $dir,array_keys($listofRegexReplace),// arrSearch $listofRegexReplace // arrSearch ); } if ($checkInViews) { // #15 change all class names in views files echo '---PROCESSING VIEWS---'." n"; foreach ($dirs as $dir) { $dir .= '/views'; echo 'Processing '.$dir."...... n"; echo 'This step can be long.'." n"; replaceClassNameInFolder( $dir,// arrSearch $listofRegexReplace // arrSearch ); } } /* // #NOTE1 // Explaination of the regex /((|s|t)(a1)(s)*((|::|extends)/i // Find classname in a file : // - check something that start with space,tab or "(" // - followed by the name of the class (here "a1") // - followed by one,several or no space // - followed by "(" or ':' or "extends") // - not cas sensitive // // The limit for Now : can not distinct class declaration vs function declaration // In ne following example,function a1()... should not be replace.. // $example = ' class a1 extends a1 () { function a1() { } $title='a1'; $comment = "You shoudl take the highway a1! a1 is the fastest."; a1::doIt(); $b = new a1(); $c = Helper_Example(a1::action()); // with no indent ? a1(); // aaaa1bbbb // a1bbbb // aaa1 }'; $example = preg_replace( array('/((|s|t)(a1)(s)*((|::|extends)/i'),array('$1A1$3$4'),$example ); echo '<pre>'.($example).'</pre>'; // ----------------- // Result will be : // ----------------- // class A1 extends A1 () { // function A1() { // // } // $title='a1'; // $comment = "You shoudl take the highway a1! a1 is the fastest."; // A1::doIt(); // $b = new A1(); // $c = Helper_Example(A1::action()); // // with no indent ? // A1(); // // aaaa1bbbb // // a1bbbb // // aaa1 // } */ exit(); ?>

如何从Kohana 3.2升级到3.3实现PSR-0？

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