RestClientException：无法提取响应找不到合适的HttpMessageConverter

如何解决RestClientException：无法提取响应找不到合适的HttpMessageConverter

这里的主要问题是从服务接收到的 ，但是实际的内容类型应该是

为了克服这个问题，您可以引入自定义消息转换器。并为所有类型的响应注册它（即忽略响应内容类型标头）。像这样

List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> messageConverters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();        
//Add the Jackson Message converter
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();

// Note: here we are making this converter to process any kind of response, 
// not only application/*json, which is the default behavIoUr
converter.setSupportedMediaTypes(Collections.singletonList(MediaType.ALL));        
messageConverters.add(converter);  
restTemplate.setMessageConverters(messageConverters);

解决方法

使用curl命令：

curl -u 591bf65f50057469f10b5fd9:0cf17f9b03d056ds0e11e48497e506a2 https://backend.tdk.com/api/devicetypes/59147fd79e93s12e61499ffe/messages

我收到JSON响应：

{"data":[{"device":"18SE62","time":1494516023,"data":"3235","snr":"36.72",...

我将响应保存在一个txt文件中，然后使用杰克逊进行解析，一切都很好

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        File f = new File(getClass().getResource
                    ("/result.json").getFile());
        MessageList messageList = mapper.readValue(f,MessageList.class);

我认为我应该使用RestTemplate得到相同的结果，但事实并非如此

RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        MessageList messageList = 
                restTemplate.getForObject("http://592693f43c87815f9b8145e9:[email protected]/api/devicetypes/591570373c87894b4eece34d/messages",MessageList.class);

我出现了错误

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.tdk.domain.backend.MessageList] and content type [text/html;charset=iso-8859-1]
    at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:109)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:655)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:613)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.getForObject(RestTemplate.java:287)
    at com.tdk.controllers.restful.client.RestTemplateExample.main(RestTemplateExample.java:27)

我试图设置contentType：

HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
        headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
        HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>("parameters",headers);


        MessageList messageList = 
                restTemplate.getForObject(url,entity,MessageList.class);

但是我得到了一个编译错误

The method getForObject(String,Class<T>,Object...) in the type RestTemplate is not applicable for the arguments (String,HttpEntity<String>,Class<MessageList>)

我还尝试添加一个Jackson消息转换器

  List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> messageConverters = new ArrayList<HttpMessageConverter<?>>();        
            //Add the Jackson Message converter
            messageConverters.add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());    
            //Add the message converters to the restTemplate
            restTemplate.setMessageConverters(messageConverters);

            MessageList messageList = 
                    restTemplate.getForObject(url,MessageList.class);

但是后来我得到了这个错误：

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.tdk.domain.backend.MessageList] and content type [text/html;charset=iso-8859-1]
    at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:109)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:655)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:613)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.getForObject(RestTemplate.java:287)
    at com.tdk.controllers.restful.client.RestTemplateExample.main(RestTemplateExample.java:51)

我也尝试添加课程

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class MvcConf extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {

    protected void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        converters.add(converter());
        addDefaultHttpMessageConverters(converters);
    }

    @Bean
    MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter() {

        MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter converter 
                    = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
        return converter;
    }

}

但我得到了错误：

org.springframework.web.client.RestClientException: Could not extract response: no suitable HttpMessageConverter found for response type [class com.tdk.domain.backend.MessageList] and content type [text/html;charset=iso-8859-1]
    at org.springframework.web.client.HttpMessageConverterExtractor.extractData(HttpMessageConverterExtractor.java:109)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.doExecute(RestTemplate.java:655)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.execute(RestTemplate.java:613)
    at org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate.getForObject(RestTemplate.java:287)