如何解决GCM IOS未注册问题
所以我解决了这个问题。看来我没有使用正确的iOS开发配置文件。我使用的是通用名称,而我的捆绑包名称需要使用特定的名称。发生这种情况的原因是因为我大约在一周前重新安装了操作系统,因此其他证书被清除了,并且直到我下载并将其手动添加到Xcode之前才起作用。我还需要从设备中删除团队供应配置文件。完全不是GCM或APNs故障。
解决方法
我已经使用GCM很长时间了。有一天,它突然破裂了。问题是我发送的第一个推送获得了成功状态,但该应用程序未收到任何推送。我发送的第二次推送失败,并显示NotRegistered错误。我重新安装该应用程序:成功(未收到通知),失败(未注册)->循环。我不知道发生了什么变化。Google支持非常无助,需要花费大量时间来回答简单的问题,无论是GCM问题,APNs问题还是客户问题。如果以前有人遇到过此类问题,请让我知道要查找的内容。看起来是这样的:
我怀疑这是在更新到iOS 9之后发生的。但是我不确定。如果新iOS中有可能阻止GCM的东西,请有人指出。
那家伙也有类似的问题。问题出在某些清单文件上。我需要为iOS 9添加一些条目以允许GCM的Info.plist中吗?
更新:
每次应用启动时都会调用onTokenRefresh。不过,我又得到了相同的令牌。我怀疑GCM服务器上的令牌有问题。
GCM委派代码:
var connectedToGCM = false
private var deviceToken: NSData?
var gcmSenderID: String!
let authorizedEntity = "my GCM Sender_ID"
public func application(application: UIApplication,didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
var configureError:NSError?
GGLContext.sharedInstance().configureWithError(&configureError)
assert(configureError == nil,"Error configuring Google services: \(configureError)")
gcmSenderID = GGLContext.sharedInstance().configuration.gcmSenderID
// [END_EXCLUDE]
// Register for remote notifications
if #available(iOS 8.0,*) {
let settings: UIUserNotificationSettings =
UIUserNotificationSettings(forTypes: [.Alert,.Badge,.Sound],categories: nil)
application.registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
} else {
// Fallback
let types: UIRemoteNotificationType = [.Alert,.Sound]
application.registerForRemoteNotificationTypes(types)
}
// [END register_for_remote_notifications]
// [START start_gcm_service]
let gcmConfig = GCMConfig.defaultConfig()
GCMService.sharedInstance().startWithConfig(gcmConfig)
return true
}
public func onTokenRefresh() {
print("Token needs to be refreshed!")
let options = [
kGGLInstanceIDRegisterAPNSOption : deviceToken!,kGGLInstanceIDAPNSServerTypeSandboxOption : true
]
GGLInstanceID.sharedInstance().tokenWithAuthorizedEntity(authorizedEntity,scope: kGGLInstanceIDScopeGCM,options: options) { (token,error) -> Void in
if error != nil {
print("Error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
} else {
print("Token: \(token)")
}
}
}
public func application(application: UIApplication,openURL url: NSURL,sourceApplication: String?,annotation: AnyObject) -> Bool {
return FBSDKApplicationDelegate.sharedInstance().application(application,openURL: url,sourceApplication: sourceApplication,annotation: annotation)
}
public func application(application: UIApplication,didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: NSData) {
let instanceIDConfig = GGLInstanceIDConfig.defaultConfig()
instanceIDConfig.delegate = self
// Start the GGLInstanceID shared instance with that config and request a registration
// token to enable reception of notifications
GGLInstanceID.sharedInstance().startWithConfig(instanceIDConfig)
self.deviceToken = deviceToken
}
public func applicationDidEnterBackground(application: UIApplication) {
GCMService.sharedInstance().disconnect()
connectedToGCM = false
}
public func applicationDidBecomeActive( application: UIApplication) {
print("App became active")
UIApplication.sharedApplication().applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0
// Connect to the GCM server to receive non-APNS notifications
GCMService.sharedInstance().connectWithHandler({
(NSError error) -> Void in
if error != nil {
print("Could not connect to GCM: \(error.localizedDescription)")
} else {
self.connectedToGCM = true
print("Connected to GCM")
// ...
}
})
}
public func application(application: UIApplication,didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [NSObject : AnyObject]) {
print("Notification received: \(userInfo)")
GCMService.sharedInstance().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)
}
public func application(application: UIApplication,didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: NSError) {
print("Error registering")
}
public func application( application: UIApplication,didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [NSObject : AnyObject],fetchCompletionHandler handler: (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
print("Notification received(background): \(userInfo)")
NotificationManager.sharedInsteance().parseNotification(userInfo)
// This works only if the app started the GCM service
GCMService.sharedInstance().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo);
// Handle the received message
// Invoke the completion handler passing the appropriate UIBackgroundFetchResult value
// [START_EXCLUDE]
handler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.NewData);
// [END_EXCLUDE]
}
更新
OK,所以我相信我搞砸了.plist位置(由于某种原因它不在根目录中)。我移到了根目录,现在在启动GCM时收到此警告/错误:
UPD。好的,它实际上只发生了一次并停止了。所以我不认为问题出在这里。
在将.plist移到根目录后,onTokenRefresh()调用停止了,但是我仍然没有注册。
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