java – 如何在android中自动添加自定义依赖项以创建新项目？

我经常使用这些库,我想要一种方法将它们包含在我创建的任何新项目中.

 compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.1.1'
 compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
 compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.5.1'
 apt 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.5.0'
 compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.6.0'
 compile 'com.facebook.stetho:stetho-okhttp3:1.4.2'

我该怎么办？

解决方法:

您可以找到您的App level(您可以在其中添加依赖项,如下所示)Gradle模板

去

android-studio-path\plugins\android\lib\templates\eclipse\projects\NewAndroidApplication\root\build.gradle.ftl

并像这样编辑build.gradle.ftl

buildscript {
    repositories {
<#if mavenUrl == "mavenCentral">
        mavenCentral()
<#else>
        maven { url '${mavenUrl}' }
</#if>
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:${gradlePluginVersion}'
    }
}
apply plugin: 'android'

repositories {
<#if mavenUrl == "mavenCentral">
    mavenCentral()
<#else>
    maven { url '${mavenUrl}' }
</#if>
}

android {
    compileSdkVersion ${buildApi}
    buildToolsversion "${buildToolsversion}"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion ${minApi}
        targetSdkVersion ${targetApi}
    }
}

dependencies {   /// ADD YOUR DEPENDENDENCIES HERE
    compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:${v4SupportLibraryVersion}'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.1.1' //add your dependancies here
    compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2' 
    compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:8.5.1'
    apt 'com.jakewharton:butterknife-compiler:8.5.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.6.0'
    compile 'com.facebook.stetho:stetho-okhttp3:1.4.2'
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
<#if mavenUrl != "mavenCentral">
        maven {
            url '${mavenUrl}'
        }
</#if>
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

对于您的Project level Gradle模板,请转到

android-studio-path\plugins\android\lib\templates\gradle-projects\NewAndroidProject\root\build.gradle.ftl

Note:

1. My android-studio-path is C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio. Replace with your own
2. Before doing this make a backup of build.gradle.ftl file.

编辑

如果您遇到access denied问题,请授予您的编辑管理权限.在Windows中,在搜索框中键入您的编辑器(例如记事本)名称,然后右键单击并选择以管理员身份运行.然后

File=>open=>above file

如果你再次面对,你必须关闭android studio并再试一次.它应该工作.

见Gradle documentation of dependency management

您可以在模板文件夹中自定义更多内容.