SQLSERVER 2008 restore database 错误一列ocrr Msg 3176, Level 16, State 1, Line 1

@H_502_4@偶然一次开发人员要求将一个uat环境的sqlserver 2008 restore 一个database 的时候遇到 Msg 3176,Level 16,State 1,Line 1 这种报错：

@H_502_4@备份的文件：db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf.bak

Msg 3176,Line 1 File 'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf' is claimed by 'c3_model_prod_tips_data'(3) and 'c3_model_prod_tips_sys'(1). The WITH MOVE clause can be used to relocate one or more files. Msg 3176,Line 1 File 'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf' is claimed by 'c3_model_prod_tips_idx'(4) and 'c3_model_prod_tips_sys'(1). The WITH MOVE clause can be used to relocate one or more files. Msg 3013,Line 1 RESTORE DATABASE is terminating abnormally.

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@H_502_4@由于选的是GUI的界面操作，最后转化成scripts发现这个备份集其实有4个不同的文件如下（后从源环境检查数据文件也是4个）：

RESTORE DATABASE db_c3_gzct_uat_tips FROM  disK = 'E:\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips_db_20100914.bak' WITH MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_sys' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf',  MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_data' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf',  MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_idx' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf',  MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_Log' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.ldf' GO

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@H_502_4@很明显sys、data、idx这3个数据文件均指向同一个db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.mdf文件 ，应该指向不同路径或指定不同文件名

RESTORE DATABASE db_c3_gzct_uat_tips FROM  disK = 'E:\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips_db_20100914.bak' WITH MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_sys' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips_sys.mdf',   MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_data' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips_data.mdf',  MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_idx' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips_idx.mdf',  MOVE 'c3_model_prod_tips_Log' TO N'D:\Program Files\Microsoft sql Server\MSsql.1\MSsql\db_c3_gzct_uat_tips.ldf' GO

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@H_502_4@最后restore database 成功。

@H_502_4@【Reference】：http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb326318(v=sql.105).aspx