Sql server 2000与2005 递归查询方式

1.sql server 2000 递归方式(sql server 2005 通用) 

CREATE TABLE tb(ID char(3),PID char(3),Name nvarchar(10))
INSERT tb SELECT '001',NULL,'山东省'
UNION ALL SELECT '002','001','烟台市'
UNION ALL SELECT '004','002','招远市'
UNION ALL SELECT '003','青岛市'
UNION ALL SELECT '005','四会市'
UNION ALL SELECT '006','005','清远市'
UNION ALL SELECT '007','006','小分市'
GO

--查询指定节点及其所有子节点的函数
CREATE FUNCTION f_Cid(@ID char(3))
RETURNS @t_Level TABLE(ID char(3),Level int)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @Level int
SET @Level=1
INSERT @t_Level SELECT @ID,@Level
WHILE @@ROWCOUNT>0
BEGIN
SET @Level=@Level+1
INSERT @t_Level SELECT a.ID,@Level
FROM tb a,@t_Level b
WHERE a.PID=b.ID
AND b.Level=@Level-1
END
RETURN
END
GO
--调用函数查询002及其所有子节点
SELECT a.*
FROM tb a,f_Cid('002') b
WHERE a.ID=b.ID
/*--结果
ID PID Name
------ ------- ----------
002 001 烟台市
004 002 招远市

2.sql server 2005（sql server 2000 不能通用）:

with ColumnCTE ( id,fatherid)
as
(
select id,fatherid from columninfo where id = xxx
union all
select tt.id,tt.fatherid from columninfo tt join ColumnCTE cte on tt.fatherid = cte.id
)
select * from ColumnCTE