我遇到了一个问题,我有一个从用户到我的Postgresql服务器的连接已经运行了大约4个小时并且已经处于提交状态已经有一段时间了(至少1小时,我一直在看它) .这些连接阻止其他查询运行,但它们本身不会被阻止.
以下是有问题的两个连接.
postgres=# select * from pg_stat_activity where usename = 'xxxxx';
datid | datname | procpid | usesysid | usename | current_query | waiting | xact_start | query_start | backend_start | client_addr | client_port
-------+---------+---------+----------+---------+---------------+---------+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+---------------+-------------
20394 | xxxxxx | 17509 | 94858 | xxxxx | COMMIT | f | 2014-01-30 05:51:11.311363-05 | 2014-01-30 05:51:12.042515-05 | 2014-01-30 05:51:11.294444-05 | xx.xx.xxx.xxx | 63531
20394 | xxxxxx | 9593 | 94858 | xxxxx | COMMIT | f | 2014-01-30 06:45:17.032651-05 | 2014-01-30 06:45:17.694533-05 | 2014-01-30 06:45:16.992576-05 | xx.xx.xxx.xxx | 63605
PID 9593是其中一个被其他用户阻止的问题.就用户承认而言,他截断了他的表,然后在每批次之后批量插入1,000个.
目前,此PID显示以下锁定：
postgres=# select * from pg_locks where pid = 9593;
locktype | database | relation | page | tuple | virtualxid | transactionid | classid | objid | objsubid | virtualtransaction | pid | mode | granted
---------------+----------+----------+------+-------+------------+---------------+---------+-------+----------+--------------------+------+---------------------+---------
relation | 20394 | 29173472 | | | | | | | | 261/0 | 9593 | AccessExclusiveLock | t
relation | 20394 | 27794470 | | | | | | | | 261/0 | 9593 | RowExclusiveLock | t
relation | 20394 | 27794470 | | | | | | | | 261/0 | 9593 | ShareLock | t
relation | 20394 | 27794470 | | | | | | | | 261/0 | 9593 | AccessExclusiveLock | t
virtualxid | | | | | 261/503292 | | | | | 261/0 | 9593 | ExclusiveLock | t
transactionid | | | | | | 503213304 | | | | 261/0 | 9593 | ExclusiveLock | t
我无法杀死这个PID(当我发出kill命令时没有任何反应).我不知道如何进一步诊断这一点,显然可以解决这个问题.
有人输入吗？
在Ubuntu Linux服务器上运行Postgresql 8.4.
编辑：
当我发现其他连接处于挂起提交的类似状态时,我进一步查看并在服务器日志中找到以下内容：
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240540] postgres D 0000000000000000 0 23220 8154 0x00000004
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240550] ffff8800174c9d08 0000000000000082 ffff88041cd24728 0000000000015880
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240559] ffff8806c678b110 0000000000015880 0000000000015880 0000000000015880
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240567] 0000000000015880 ffff8806c678b110 0000000000015880 0000000000015880
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240575] Call Trace:
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240582] [<ffffffff810da010>] ? sync_page+0x0/0x50
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240590] [<ffffffff81528488>] io_schedule+0x28/0x40
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240596] [<ffffffff810da04d>] sync_page+0x3d/0x50
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240603] [<ffffffff815289a7>] __wait_on_bit+0x57/0x80
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240610] [<ffffffff810da1be>] wait_on_page_bit+0x6e/0x80
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240618] [<ffffffff81078540>] ? wake_bit_function+0x0/0x40
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240627] [<ffffffff810e4480>] ? pagevec_lookup_tag+0x20/0x30
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240634] [<ffffffff810da665>] wait_on_page_writeback_range+0xf5/0x190
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240644] [<ffffffff81053668>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x118/0x340
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240651] [<ffffffff810da727>] filemap_fdatawait+0x27/0x30
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240659] [<ffffffff811431b4>] vfs_fsync+0xa4/0xf0
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240667] [<ffffffff81143239>] do_fsync+0x39/0x60
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240674] [<ffffffff8114328b>] sys_fsync+0xb/0x10
Jan 30 02:29:45 server001 kernel: [3521062.240682] [<ffffffff81012042>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
解决方法:
我已经升级到版本9.4和一个全新的服务器,所以我无法进一步调试.但我相信问题出在驱动器上.我发现一个坏的驱动器没有被机器报告为坏.
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