一.pytest运行方式介绍
pytest有两种种方式运行，命令行，以及pytest.main()方法。推荐使用命令行。
pytest.main([“参数，用逗号隔开”])
二.命令行方式
pytest常见参数，详细 pytest --help
-k EXPRESSION only run tests which match the given substring
expression. An expression is a python evaluatable
expression where all names are substring-matched
against test names and their parent classes. Example:
-k 'test_method or test_other' matches all test
functions and classes whose name contains
'test_method' or 'test_other'. Additionally keywords
are matched to classes and functions containing extra
names in their 'extra_keyword_matches' set, as well as
functions which have names assigned directly to them.
-m MARKEXPR only run tests matching given mark expression.
example: -m 'mark1 and not mark2'.
--markers show markers (builtin, plugin and per-project ones).
-x, --exitfirst exit instantly on first error or Failed test.
--maxfail=num exit after first num failures or errors.
--strict marks not registered in configuration file raise
errors.
-c file load configuration from `file` instead of trying to
locate one of the implicit configuration files.
-s shortcut for --capture=no.
--lf, --last-Failed rerun only the tests that Failed at the last run (or
all if none Failed)
--ff, --Failed-first run all tests but run the last failures first. This
may re-order tests and thus lead to repeated fixture
setup/teardown
-v, --verbose increase verbosity.
-q, --quiet decrease verbosity.
-r chars show extra test summary info as specified by chars
(f)ailed, (E)error, (s)skipped, (x)Failed, (X)passed,
(p)passed, (P)passed with output, (a)all except pP.
Warnings are displayed at all times except when
--disable-warnings is set
--disable-warnings, --disable-pytest-warnings
disable warnings summary
pytest -vv -s "目录或者文件"
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