<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <Meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form action="javascript:alert('test')"> province: <select name="province" id="province"> <option value="bj">Beijing</option> <option value="tj">Tianjin</option> <option value="sh">Shanghai</option> </select> </form> </body> </html>
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select from time import sleep import os class Testcase(object): def __init__(self): self.driver = webdriver.Chrome() path = os.getcwd() file_name = os.path.join(path, "study03.html") self.driver.maximize_window() self.driver.get(file_name) def test01(self): se = self.driver.find_element_by_name("province") select = Select(se) # 索引位置 select.select_by_index(2) sleep(2) # 取value select.select_by_value("bj") sleep(2) # 取文本 select.select_by_visible_text("Tianjin") sleep(2) self.driver.quit() if __name__ == '__main__': case = Testcase() case.test01()
勾选多个
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <Meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> </head> <body> <form action="javascript:alert('test')"> province: <select name="province" id="province" multiple> <option value="bj">Beijing</option> <option value="tj">Tianjin</option> <option value="sh">Shanghai</option> </select> </form> </body> </html>
# selenium操作下拉列表 from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select from time import sleep import os class Testcase(object): def __init__(self): self.driver = webdriver.Chrome() path = os.getcwd() file_name = os.path.join(path, "study03.html") self.driver.maximize_window() self.driver.get(file_name) def test01(self): se = self.driver.find_element_by_name("province") # 实例化 select = Select(se) # 索引位置 select.select_by_index(2) sleep(2) # 取value select.select_by_value("bj") sleep(2) # 取文本 select.select_by_visible_text("Tianjin") sleep(2) self.driver.quit() def test02(self): se = self.driver.find_element_by_name("province") select = Select(se) for i in range(3): select.select_by_index(i) sleep(1) sleep(2) # 所有都反选 select.deselect_all() sleep(2) self.driver.quit() def test03(self): se = self.driver.find_element_by_name("province") select = Select(se) # select.options 所有选项 for option in select.options: print(option.text) self.driver.quit() if __name__ == '__main__': case = Testcase() case.test03()
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