步骤， 先编写服务端， 服务端编写完通过生成*.xml文件， 使用Apache cxf 生成客户端代码
写个User 实体类吧
<span style="font-size:14px;">package demo;
public class User {
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
</span></span></span>
先写服务端的接口
<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-size:14px;">package demo; import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.soAPBinding; import javax.jws.soap.soAPBinding.Style; @SOAPBinding(style=Style.RPC) @WebService public interface HelloWorld { public String sayHi(); public String sayHitoUser(User user); public String updateUser(User user); }</span></span></span>在写接口的实现类
<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-size:14px;">package demo;
import javax.jws.WebService;
@WebService(endpointInterface="demo.HelloWorld",serviceName="HelloWorld")
public class HelloWorldImpl implements HelloWorld{
public String sayHi() {
return "say : HI";
}
public String sayHitoUser(User user) {
return "User--------haha";
}
public String updateUser(User user) {
System.out.println("Update : user");
return "updateUser";
}
}</span></span></span>
以上代码很简单的
下面开始贴 application配置文件
<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:meta-inf/cxf/cxf.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:meta-inf/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:meta-inf/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>
<!--
<jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="HelloWorldImpl" address="/helloWorld"/>
-->
<!-- 第二种发布方式：带有接口的发布 -->
<!--
id:唯一标识
address：访问url
serviceClass：接口类型
-->
<jaxws:server id="helloWorld" address="/helloWorld"
serviceClass="demo.HelloWorld">
<jaxws:serviceBean>
<!-- 提供服务的实现类 -->
<bean class="demo.HelloWorldImpl"></bean>
</jaxws:serviceBean>
<!-- 加入消息拦截器
<jaxws:inInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:inInterceptors>
<jaxws:outInterceptors>
<bean class="org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor"></bean>
</jaxws:outInterceptors>
-->
</jaxws:server>
</beans>
接着是web.xml
</span><pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>webs</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置CXF框架的核心Servlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app></span></span>
以上就是一个简单WEBservice服务端的简单demo
想webservice启动起来， 通过访问http://localhost:8080/工程名/（上面我们配置的address）helloWorld/(webx.xml中的servleturl)helloWorld?wsdl
会有类似这种的文档
<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><wsdl:deFinitions name="HelloWorldService" targetNamespace="http://demo/"><wsdl:types><xs:schema targetNamespace="http://demo/" version="1.0"><xs:complexType name="user"><xs:sequence><xs:element minOccurs="0" name="name" type="xs:string"/></xs:sequence></xs:complexType></xs:schema></wsdl:types><wsdl:message name="sayHi"> </wsdl:message><wsdl:message name="updateUser"><wsdl:part name="arg0" type="tns:user"> </wsdl:part></wsdl:message><wsdl:message name="sayHitoUserResponse"><wsdl:part name="return" type="xsd:string"> </wsdl:part></wsdl:message><wsdl:message name="sayHiResponse"><wsdl:part name="return" type="xsd:string"> </wsdl:part></wsdl:message><wsdl:message name="sayHitoUser"><wsdl:part name="arg0" type="tns:user"> </wsdl:part></wsdl:message><wsdl:message name="updateUserResponse"><wsdl:part name="return" type="xsd:string"> </wsdl:part></wsdl:message><wsdl:portType name="HelloWorld"><wsdl:operation name="updateUser"><wsdl:input message="tns:updateUser" name="updateUser"> </wsdl:input><wsdl:output message="tns:updateUserResponse" name="updateUserResponse"> </wsdl:output></wsdl:operation><wsdl:operation name="sayHi"><wsdl:input message="tns:sayHi" name="sayHi"> </wsdl:input><wsdl:output message="tns:sayHiResponse" name="sayHiResponse"> </wsdl:output></wsdl:operation><wsdl:operation name="sayHitoUser"><wsdl:input message="tns:sayHitoUser" name="sayHitoUser"> </wsdl:input><wsdl:output message="tns:sayHitoUserResponse" name="sayHitoUserResponse"> </wsdl:output></wsdl:operation></wsdl:portType><wsdl:binding name="HelloWorldServiceSoapBinding" type="tns:HelloWorld"><soap:binding style="rpc" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/><wsdl:operation name="updateUser"><soap:operation soapAction="" style="rpc"/><wsdl:input name="updateUser"><soap:body namespace="http://demo/" use="literal"/></wsdl:input><wsdl:output name="updateUserResponse"><soap:body namespace="http://demo/" use="literal"/></wsdl:output></wsdl:operation><wsdl:operation name="sayHi"><soap:operation soapAction="" style="rpc"/><wsdl:input name="sayHi"><soap:body namespace="http://demo/" use="literal"/></wsdl:input><wsdl:output name="sayHiResponse"><soap:body namespace="http://demo/" use="literal"/></wsdl:output></wsdl:operation><wsdl:operation name="sayHitoUser"><soap:operation soapAction="" style="rpc"/><wsdl:input name="sayHitoUser"><soap:body namespace="http://demo/" use="literal"/></wsdl:input><wsdl:output name="sayHitoUserResponse"><soap:body namespace="http://demo/" use="literal"/></wsdl:output></wsdl:operation></wsdl:binding><wsdl:service name="HelloWorldService"><wsdl:port binding="tns:HelloWorldServiceSoapBinding" name="HelloWorldPort"><soap:address location="http://192.168.31.203:8080/helloWorld/helloWorld"/></wsdl:port></wsdl:service></wsdl:deFinitions></span></span>好的重点来了， 讲访问的页面保存为*.xml格式的文件，例如 userService.xml
下面我们通过userService.xml 使用Apache cxf 生成客户端代码
先配置环境变量 CXF_HOME = E:\apache-cxf-2.6.2 （这个目录主要看你的Apache-cxf在那个盘中，我的在E盘）
PATH = %CXF_HOME%/bin
CLASS_PATH = %CXF_HONE%/lib
Apache-cxf 生成客户端代码 可以直接打开cmd 用命令 wsdl2java http://localhost:8080/工程名/(address)helloWorld/(servleturl)hellowld?wsdl
或者 wsdl2java -d e:\C -client E:/userService.xml
执行完以上命令 找到生成的文件将文件放入新建工程客户端代码
下面贴出客户端的applicationContext.xml 配置信息
<span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<import resource="classpath:meta-inf/cxf/cxf.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:meta-inf/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>
<import resource="classpath:meta-inf/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>
<bean id="client" class="demo.HelloWorld" factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create"/>
<bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyfactorybean">
<!-- 调用服务端的类 -->
<property name="serviceClass" value="demo.HelloWorld"/>
<!-- addRess即为webservice的url -->
<property name="address" value="http://localhost:8080/helloWorld/helloWorld"/>
</bean>
</beans>
下面贴出 客户端web.xml
<pre name="code" class="html"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>webc</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app></span></span>
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