CXF开发WebService客户端

开发必备

1．apache-cxf-2.2.6

2．spring-ws-1.5.8

3．eclipse-jee-galileo-SR1-win32

 

开发步骤：

一、新建一个普通的java工程，名字叫WebService_CXF_Client

二、导入apache-cxf-2.2.6 及 spring-ws-1.5.8 下的jar包

三、启动《CXF开发WebService服务器端》所开发的WebService服务器

四、进入apache-cxf-2.2.6\bin文件夹内，运行

wsdl2java.bat http://localhost:8080/WebService_CXF_Host/service/HelloWorld?wsdl

将会在bin文件夹内生成一个demo文件夹

注意，可以查看demo.sprint文件夹内的HelloWorld.java接口，定义的aryMyObjects方法的返回值是List<MyObject>类型，尽管在服务器端定义接口的返回值类型是数组.

五、将整个demo文件夹剪切到WebService_CXF_Client工程的src目录下

六、在src目录下新建一个client-beans.xml文件，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxwshttp://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<bean id="client" class="demo.spring.HelloWorld"
factory-bean="clientFactory" factory-method="create"/>
<bean id="clientFactory" class="org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyfactorybean">
<property name="serviceClass" value="demo.spring.HelloWorld"/>
<property name="address" value="http://localhost:8080/WebService_CXF_Host/service/HelloWorld"/>
</bean>
<jaxws:client id="client2"
serviceClass="demo.spring.HelloWorld"
address="http://localhost:8080/WebService_CXF_Host/service/HelloWorld" />
</beans>

 

注意：client 与 client2 是两种访问webservice的写法，效果一样。

 

七、新建含main方法的Client.java类，内容中下： 

 

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClasspathXmlApplicationContext;
import demo.spring.HelloWorld;
import demo.spring.MyObject;
public final class Client {
private Client() {
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
// START SNIPPET: client
ClasspathXmlApplicationContext context
= new ClasspathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] {"client-beans.xml"});
HelloWorld client = (HelloWorld)context.getBean("client2");
System.out.println("begin stringInt method");
int num=999;
String text="i love you";
String response = client.stringInt(text,num);
System.out.println("Response: " + response);
System.out.println("begin aryMyObjects method");
List<MyObject> lstSource=new ArrayList<MyObject>();
MyObject myObject1=new MyObject();
myObject1.setId(0);
myObject1.setName("000");
MyObject myObject2=new MyObject();
myObject2.setId(1);
myObject2.setName("111");
lstSource.add(myObject1);
lstSource.add(myObject2);
List<MyObject> lstResponse=client.aryMyObjects(lstSource);
for(int i=0;i<lstResponse.size();i++){
System.out.println("id: "+lstResponse.get(i).getId()+"   name: "+lstResponse.get(i).getName());
}
System.exit(0);
}
}

 

至此，客户端也成功开发了。