如果是直接执行sql语句时,事务很好处理,对于大多数的Erp应用,不能能用sql来处理数据,所以更新DataSet更为常用,更新单个的DataSet也非常简单,不需要事务的处理,给多个DataSet增加事务多数应用于分布式的程序代码中,下面为在Webservice中更新Winform传递过来的经过压缩的数据集的事务处理代码,多个DataSet 情况。 /// <summary> /// 更新经过压缩的DataSet /// </summary> /// <param >环境变量</param> /// <param >二进制的DataSet</param> /// <returns>出现异常,返回一个错误信息</returns> public object UpdataSet(object[] env,byte[] byt) { object info = null; sqlConnection sqlconn = null; //定义事务 sqlTransaction transaction = null; DataSet ds = null; try { ds = md.BytesToDs(byt); string Url = "数据库连接语名"; sqlconn = new sqlConnection(Url); sqlconn.open(); transaction = sqlconn.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted,"transname");//实例化事务 sqlDataAdapter adapter; sqlCommandBuilder objCommandBuilder; for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables.Count; i++) { adapter = new sqlDataAdapter("select * from " + ds.Tables[i].TableName + " where 2>3",sqlconn);//传统用法 objCommandBuilder = new sqlCommandBuilder(adapter); //开始挂起 //挂起操作 adapter.DeleteCommand = new sqlCommand("...删除语句..",sqlconn,transaction); //adapter的增删查改可以与事务一起用,注意这里没有实例sqlCommand对象所以new sqlCommand adapter.InsertCommand = new sqlCommand("............",transaction); adapter.UpdateCommand = new sqlCommand(".............",transaction); adapter.SelectCommand = new sqlCommand("select * from " + ds.Tables[i].TableName + " where 2>3",transaction); //以上是adapter的新用法,new sqlCommand后面写sql语句,sqlConnection,还可以写事务...就不用实例sqlCommand对象 //没有实例sqlCommand对象所以获取 adapter.DeleteCommand = objCommandBuilder.GetDeleteCommand(); adapter.InsertCommand = objCommandBuilder.GetInsertCommand(); adapter.UpdateCommand = objCommandBuilder.GetUpdateCommand(); objCommandBuilder.DataAdapter.Update(ds,ds.Tables[i].TableName.ToString());// } transaction.Commit();//无误后提交事务 sqlconn.Close(); } catch (Exception err) { Console.Out.WriteLine("存盘时发生错误:" + err.Message); info = "存盘时发生错误:" + err.Message; //事务回滚 transaction.Rollback(); } finally { if (sqlconn != null) { sqlconn.Close(); } } return info; }
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